Nigeria · Nigeria

Egusi Soup (Nigerian Melon Seed Soup)

A hearty West African soup of ground melon seeds with greens, tomatoes and stockfish, served with swallow.

70 minutes · 4 servings · Moderate

Egusi Soup (Nigerian Melon Seed Soup)

Egusi soup is a Yoruba dish in which ground melon seeds do two jobs — thickening the broth and giving it a nutty depth that survives heavy seasoning. It is customary to serve it with swallow rather than rice, a starchy dough that is pulled apart and dipped. Stockfish dried in the sun is standard in the pot, and its funk is meant to be there, not removed.

Ingredients

  • ground egusi (melon) seeds200 g
  • beef chuck, cubed400 g
  • dried stockfish, soaked and flaked60 g
  • ripe tomatoes, chopped300 g
  • red onion, chopped150 g
  • scotch bonnet pepper, chopped8 g
  • spinach or bitter leaf200 g
  • red palm oil60 ml
  • beef stock800 ml
  • garlic cloves, minced15 g
  • fresh ginger, grated10 g
  • fine salt8 g
  • stock cube1 pieces

Directions

  1. 1

    Blend tomatoes, onion, pepper, garlic and ginger into a coarse purée.

  2. 2

    Heat palm oil in a pot; fry purée 12 minutes until thickened and oil surfaces.

    oil separates from the tomato base
  3. 3

    Add beef and stockfish; pour in stock and season; simmer 25 minutes until meat is tender.

    meat is fork-tender
  4. 4

    Mix ground egusi with a few tablespoons of broth to form soft balls.

  5. 5

    Drop egusi balls into the simmering pot; cook 8 minutes.

  6. 6

    Stir in greens and wilt 2 minutes.

  7. 7

    Serve hot with pounded yam, fufu or rice.

Source: WorldBite Editorial · WorldBite Proprietary Editorial Content